CORPORATE CRIME OBSERVATORY
VIRTEU
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM
The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime
On the 21st of July 2021, it was held the VIRTEU International Symposium “The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime“. The event aimed at exploring, from both a phenomenological and theoretical point of view, the role of professionals as facilitators of economic crime and conceiving possible responses to address such a phenomenon.
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The event was organized by VIRTEU Special Adviser Prof. Diane Ring, who is Interim Dean and Professor of Law, Boston College Law School at Boston College Law School, the project Principal Investigator, Dr. Costantino Grasso, who is Associate Professor of Law at Manchester Law School, and the Co-Investigator, Dr. Lorenzo Pasculli, who is Associate Head for Research at Coventry Law School.
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The Symposium was divided into three interconnected sessions. The video recordings of all sessions of the Symposium are available below.
Suggested Citation
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APA: [Speaker's surname, initial(s)] (2021, July 21). VIRTEU International Symposium “The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime“. Session I (The Phenomenon), video recording at 27:56. Retrieved from https://www.corporatecrime.co.uk/virteu-symposium-the-professionals.
HARVARD: [Speaker's surname, initial(s)] (2021) VIRTEU International Symposium “The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime“ [Online]. Session I (The Phenomenon), video recording at 27:56. Available at: https://www.corporatecrime.co.uk/virteu-symposium-the-professionals.
OSCOLA: [Speaker's name and surname] ‘VIRTEU International Symposium “The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime“’ (Corporate Crime Observatory, 21 July 2021), Session I (The Phenomenon), video recording at 27:56, <https://www.corporatecrime.co.uk/virteu-symposium-the-professionals>.
Session I - The Phenomenon
The first panel (The Phenomenon) opened the event exploring from a phenomenological perspective the various ways in which professionals may play a role in enabling or facilitating tax crimes and potentially interrelated corrupt practices.
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The work of the first panel – chaired by Prof. Diane M. Ring – enjoyed contributions from:
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Simon Bowers, Investigations Editor at Finance Uncovered;
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Richard Brooks, Investigative Journalist and Former Tax-Inspector;
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John Christensen, Founder and Chair of the Board of Tax Justice Network;
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Antoine Deltour, Whistleblower and former Auditor at PricewaterhouseCoopers;
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Joshua B. Dugan, Assistant Attorney General, Taxpayer Protection Bureau, NYOAG;
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Jesse Eisinger, Senior Reporter & Editor, ProPublica;
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Mary Inman, Lawyer and Partner, Constantine Cannon LLP;
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Marco Letizi, Lieutenant Colonel of the Italian Guardia di Finanza (Tax Police); and
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Charles Middleton, International Tax Lawyer, and Whistleblower.
Interactive Table of Contents - Session I (The Phenomenon)
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Opening Remarks (Dr. Costantino Grasso)
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Poster Presentantion (Engin Erken and Stephen Holden)
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Panel Introduction (Prof. Diane Ring)
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Panel 1 – Topic 1: VAT Fraud Amazon/eBay (Simon Bowers)
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Panel 1 – Topic 2: Shell Company in Jersey (John Christensen)
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Panel 1 – Topic 3: Luxembourg Leaks (Antoine Deltour)
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Panel 1 – Topic 4: Accountants/Corruption (Richard Brooks)
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Panel 1 – Topic 5: Sandell Tax Fraud Case (Joshua B. Dugan)
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Panel 1 – Topic 6: Weakness of Enforcement (Jesse Eisinger)
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Panel 1 – Topic 7: Amjad Rihan and EY Case (Mary Inman)
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Panel 1 – Topic 8: VAT Carousel Fraud (Marco Letizi)
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Panel 1 – Topic 9: Walmart Tax Fraud (Charles Middleton)
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Panel 1 – Topic 10: Quantitative and Qualitative Aspects
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Panel 1 – Topic 11: Formal Membership in the Professions
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Panel 1 – Topic 12: Bad Apples or Bad Orchards?
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Panel 1 – Topic 13: Undue Influence and Corruption
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Panel 1 – Topic 14: Revolving Door
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Panel 1 – Topic 15: Whistleblowing in the Area of Taxation
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Panel 1 – Topic 16: Differences by Region or Profession
Session II - The Causes
The second panel (The Causes) built upon the themes and elements that emerged during the discussion of the first panel in order to explore relevant legal, regulatory, and moral dimensions of professional involvement in such questionable practices.
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The panel was chaired by Prof. Andrew Francis, Professor of Law, Deputy Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Head of Manchester Law School, and enjoyed contributions from:
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Dr. Aleksandra Jordanoska, Lecturer in Corporate Law, King’s College London;
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Prof. Daniel T. Ostas, Professor of Business Ethics and Legal Studies at the University of Oklahoma; and
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Prof. Kelly Richmond Pope, Professor in Accountancy at DePaul University.
Interactive Table of Contents - Session II (The Causes)
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Panel Introduction (Prof. Andrew Francis)
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Panel 2 – Topic 1: Reflections (Dr. Aleksandra Jordanoska)
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Panel 2 – Topic 2: Reflections (Prof. Daniel Ostas)
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Panel 2 – Topic 3: Reflections (Prof. Kelly Richmond Pope)
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Panel 2 – Topic 4: Key Drivers of Enabling
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Panel 2 – Topic 5: Regulation, and Hierarchy of Moral Values
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Panel 2 – Topic 6: Subjectivity in Accounting Mechanisms
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Panel 2 – Topic 7: Balancing Different/Competing Interests
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Panel 2 – Topic 8: Whistleblowers in the Area of Taxation
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Panel 2 – Topic 9: Ethical Decision Making and Toolkit
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Summing-Up (Prof. Andrew Francis)
Session III - The Solutions
The third panel (The Solutions) built upon the phenomenological and theoretical issues identified during the discussion of the first two panels and discussed the measures currently in place to address such forms of misconduct before considering what improvements could be made.
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The panel was chaired by Prof. Diane M. Ring, Interim Dean and Professor of Law at Boston College Law School, and enjoyed contributions from:
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Prof. Linda Galler, Professor of Law at the Maurice A. Deane School of Law;
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Jonathan Goldsmith, Solicitor and Member of the Council of the Law Society;
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Henry J. Grzes, CPA Lead Manager, Tax Practice & Ethics – Public Accounting;
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Paul D. Scott, Attorney and Founder of Law Offices of Paul D. Scott;
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Frederica Wilson, Executive Director and Deputy CEO Federation of Law Societies of Canada; and
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Simone Zancani, Lawyer and Vice-President of the Criminal Law Association of Venice.
Interactive Table of Contents - Session III (The Solutions)
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Panel Introduction (Prof. Diane Ring)
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Panel 3 – Topic 1: Reflections (Prof. Linda Galler)
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Panel 3 – Topic 2: Reflections (Jonathan Goldsmith)
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Panel 3 – Topic 3: Reflections (Henry J. Grzes)
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Panel 3 – Topic 4: Reflections (Paul D. Scott)
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Panel 3 – Topic 5: Reflections (Frederica Wilson)
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Panel 3 – Topic 6: Reflections (Simone Zancani)
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Panel 3 – Topic 7: Ethical Standards of Professionals
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Panel 3 – Topic 8: Revolving Door
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Panel 3 – Topic 9: How to Enhance Whistleblowing
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Panel 3 – Topic 10: Lawyers’ Involvement in Economic Crime
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Panel 3 – Topic 11: Future of Whistleblowing (Mary Inman)
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Panel 3 – Topic 12: Drawing the Line (Prof. Daniel Ostas)
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Summing-Up (Prof. Diane Ring)
For a written summary of the discussion that took place during the VIRTEU International Symposium "The Professionals: Dealing with the Enablers of Economic Crime," please see the relating article by Stephen Holden published on The Corporate Social Responsibility and Business Ethics Blog.